一提到医用止血带，你会想到什么？ When it comes to medical tourniquet, what will you think of? 静脉输液？ Intravenous fluids? 这个当然没错。然而，除此之外，你还知道些什么？下面我们一起想象下： This, of course, that's right. Beyond that, however, do you know what? Let's imagine: 1886年埃斯马赫发明止血带——橡胶管 Ace invented a tourniquet Mach 1886 - rubber hose 主要用于战地救护（紧急止血以及截肢手术时减少出血），后来用途也扩展到野外蛇虫咬伤出血时的应急止血以及常规治疗、救治中的输液、抽血、输血。 Mainly used for the first aid (emergency stop bleeding and reduce bleeding when amputation), then use also extended to the wild snake insect bite bleeding when emergency stop bleeding and conventional treatment, treatment of infusion, blood, blood transfusion. 缺点： Disadvantages: 反复使用，保管随意，不消毒或消毒不彻底或消毒间隔过长，容易导致交叉感染。 Repeated use, custody at random, not disinfection disinfection is not complete or disinfect interval is too long, easy to cause cross infection. 后来，人们又发明了一次性医用止血带： Later, people invented the disposable tourniquet again: 现在，我们看看医院里常使用的是什么神器？ Now, let's take a look at what is commonly used in hospital artifact? 一次性医用止血带 The disposable tourniquet 优点： Advantages: 一人一用一废弃，减少交叉感染。 One man, one with a waste, reduce the cross infection. 减少使用含氯制剂的消毒环节，增强职业防护。 To reduce the use of chlorine disinfection of link, strengthen occupational protection. 缺点： Disadvantages: 以条为单位，独立单一包装居多，每次使用前须拆解包装、不方便。 In article, independent of the single packing, before each use shall be disassembled packing, is not convenient. 锁扣式一次性止血带 Lock type disposable tourniquet 优点： Advantages: 使用方便。 Easy to use. 减少交叉感染。 Reduce the cross infection. 减轻劳动强度，提高工作效率。 Reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency. 没想到吧？小小的止血带，还有这么波折的经历？其实啊，这些经历都源自于临床医学工作中那些细心、有责任心、善于发明爱思考的小伙伴们。工作中有了这么多福利，美小护们可不要忘记最基本的素质哦!让我们一起头脑风暴下： I didn't think? Small tourniquet, and so twists and turns of experience? In fact, these experiences are those derived from clinical medicine work carefully, has the sense of responsibility, good at invention love thinking about friends. Work with so many benefits, the beautiful little protection but don't forget the most basic quality! Let's brainstorm: 小小的止血带，有这么多大用场，希望美小护们使用的时候按照注意说明使用哦！ Small tourniquet, there is so much, hope that beautiful little protection when used in accordance with the attention to the instructions!